BOOK REVIEW: LIFE AND DEATH OF SAMBHAJI, MEDHA DESHMUKH BHASKARAN
I’ve
read Medha’s earlier book, 'Challenging Destiny,' a historical fiction based on
the life of Chhatrapati Shivaji – the great warrior king and one of the
greatest patriots and legendary figures of India, out of curiosity. But I ended
up more than enjoying it. In fact, I was in great admiration of the writer for
the simple, impactful and engaging way she presented Shivaji’s story.
It
wouldn’t be an exaggeration to say, that with 'Life and Death of Sambhaji'
(Shivaji’s misunderstood son and the second Chhatrapati of the Maratha Empire)
she has repeated the same magic.
Seen as an anti- hero by many, Sambhaji is
presented as someone who had the same vision, leadership skills and heroic
qualities of his father but one who slips... and makes some wrong choices which
cost him dearly later in life leading to being betrayed by some of his own
people.
The book
starts off by giving us a glimpse of a young Sambha ji barely a child who has
been left behind in Agra by his father as he fled from the clutches of
Aurangzeb. The nine-year-old boy is surrounded by strangers and knows fully
well that if he is captured he will be tortured and put to death. The thought
that his Aba Sahib had left him behind to face the wrath of badshah Aurangzeb
troubles his tender mind often and creates emotional instability. In fact,
later it hampers his decision-making skills leading him to commit grave mistakes
and causing much damage to his father's idea of swaraj.
However,
Sambhaji is his father’s son is evident from the very beginning. The author
describes a young Sambhaji as someone who is sharp, courageous, quick-witted
and possessing skills of a warrior.
“I
have heard horses; I’m not sure if they’re our men or Mughal spies. It’s best
to hide, wait and watch. The docile, soft-spoken boy now sounds
authoritative.”
“Self-defence,
he intended to harm us,” Sambha ji consoles the guilt-stricken Brahmin while
gathering the jewels in his hands.
As a
reader you’re already immersed in the story and want to know what will become
of this young boy whose mother passed away when he was still a toddler. The
initial chapters leave no doubt in the mind of the readers that Sambhaji is
everything a father and a king like Chattrapati Shivaji would’ve wished for.
And the father is proud of his son. But he’s also concerned about him. He knows
Sambhaji is emotionally vulnerable and can be easily swayed by self-serving
powerful folks from his own family. In his own way, he tries to caution and
guide his son. The father- son relationship has been depicted with much depth.
We
also get an accurate understanding of some other historical figures who played
an important role in Sambhaji’s life including his astute, sensible and brave
wife Yesubai, his childhood friend Kavi Kalash, the Chief Military Commander,
Hammbhirao Mohite and many others. The setting whether it is Aurangzeb’s grand
court, the diwan-e -khas in Agra or the Mughal camps or the impregnable Deccan
forts under the Marathas etc. – the description is lucid. I don’t want to talk
about the ending except perhaps reveal that it left me feeling melancholic and
wanting to know when and how did Aurangzeb’s rule came to an end in India.
History
could not have been presented in a more engaging manner than how Medha has
presented it. I hope she doesn’t stop here but completes the story and gives us
a closure on how Auranzeb’s jihad was finally brought to an end.